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Paper Set
2003

2003 AMC10 Paper & Solutions Pick Paper A

25 questions with solutions, algebra focuses on equations, geometry covers basic shapes.

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25 Questions
40 Minutes
Max Score 25
No Calculator
Exam Overview

Exam Overview

This exam emphasizes algebra, equations. Overall difficulty is moderate.

DDifficulty

  • EasyQ1-10
  • MediumQ11-20
  • HardQ21-25

TTopics

  • Algebra40%
  • Geometry30%
  • Number Theory15%
  • Combinatorics15%

AAwards

AIME Qualification
AIME Qualification (Top 2.5%)
106+
Honor Roll
Honor Roll (Top 5%)
96+
Achievement Roll
Grade 6 and below · 15+ points
88+
Sample Problems

2003 AMC10 Sample Problems (12 questions)

Sample reference problems by difficulty — click an option to check your answer

Q1EasyPolynomial
If f(x) = 2x² - 6x + 1, find f(5).
A) 15
B) 18
C) 24
D) 21
E) 27

Steps

1f(5) = 2×5² - 6×5 + 1
2= 2×25 - 30 + 1 = 21
Answer: DSubstitute, then exponentiate, multiply/divide, add/subtract
Q3EasyArithmetic Seq
Arithmetic sequence: a₁=6, d=5, find the 13-th term.
A) 52
B) 59
C) 73
D) 80
E) 66

Steps

1aₙ = a₁ + (n-1)d
2a_13 = 6 + 12×5 = 66
Answer: EGeneral term: aₙ=a₁+(n-1)d
Q5EasyExponent
If 2ˣ = 64, find x.
A) 6
B) 4
C) 5
D) 7
E) 8

Steps

164 = 2^6
2so x = 6
Answer: AConvert to same base, compare exponents
Q7EasyVieta's
Sum of roots of x² - 8x + 7 = 0?
A) 4
B) 8
C) 6
D) 10
E) 12

Steps

1Vieta's:sum of roots = -(-8)/1 = 8
2product of roots = 7
Answer: BFor x²-px+q=0, sum of roots = p
Q10MediumDivisibility
How many integers from 1 to 33 are divisible by 3?
A) 7
B) 9
C) 11
D) 13
E) 15

Steps

1⌊33 / 3⌋ = 11
Answer: CCount divisible by k: ⌊n/k⌋
Q12MediumDiagonals
How many diagonals does a regular 10-gon have?
A) 29
B) 32
C) 38
D) 35
E) 41

Steps

1diagonals = n(n-3)/2
2= 10×7/2 = 35
Answer: Dn-gon diagonals: n(n-3)/2
Q15MediumCombination
Compute C(9, 3).
A) 66
B) 75
C) 93
D) 102
E) 84

Steps

1C(n,3) = n(n-1)(n-2)/6
2= 9×8×7/6 = 84
Answer: ECombination: C(n,k)=n!/(k!(n-k)!)
Q17MediumPythagorean
Right triangle legs 8 and 15, find the hypotenuse.
A) 17
B) 13
C) 15
D) 19
E) 21

Steps

1c² = 8² + 15² = 64 + 225 = 289
2c = √289 = 17
Answer: APythagorean theorem a²+b²=c²
Q20HardModular Arith
Find the remainder of 6^4 divided by 8.
A) 1
B) 0
C) 2
D) 3
E) 4

Steps

1compute 6^4 mod 8
2simplify step by step (modular arithmetic)
3=0
Answer: BModular arithmetic simplifies large exponents
Q22HardCompleting Sq
Find the minimum of f(x) = x² - 10x + 28.
A) 1
B) 5
C) 3
D) 7
E) 9

Steps

1complete the square:f(x) = (x - 5)² + 3
2when x = 5 , min at 3
Answer: CCompleting the square for quadratic extrema
Q24HardInclusion-Excl
4 distinct balls into 3 distinct boxes, each ≥1 ball, how many ways?
A) 26
B) 31
C) 41
D) 36
E) 46

Steps

1total 3^4 = 81
2subtract empty boxes: -C(3,1)×2^4 = -48
3add back 2 empty boxes: +C(3,2)×1 = +3
4total 81 - 48 + 3 = 36
Answer: DInclusion-exclusion handles 'at least'
Q25HardLaw of Cosines
In △ABC, a=5, b=6, cos C=1/2, find c².
A) 23
B) 27
C) 35
D) 39
E) 31

Steps

1Law of cosines c² = a² + b² - 2ab·cos C
2= 25 + 36 - 30 = 31
Answer: ELaw of cosines is key for solving triangles
Q1EasyPolynomial
If f(x) = 2x² - 8x + 1, find f(5).
A) 7
B) 9
C) 13
D) 11
E) 15

Steps

1f(5) = 2×5² - 8×5 + 1
2= 2×25 - 40 + 1 = 11
Answer: DSubstitute, then exponentiate, multiply/divide, add/subtract
Q3EasyArithmetic Seq
Arithmetic sequence: a₁=8, d=5, find the 13-th term.
A) 54
B) 61
C) 75
D) 82
E) 68

Steps

1aₙ = a₁ + (n-1)d
2a_13 = 8 + 12×5 = 68
Answer: EGeneral term: aₙ=a₁+(n-1)d
Q5EasyExponent
If 2ˣ = 64, find x.
A) 6
B) 4
C) 5
D) 7
E) 8

Steps

164 = 2^6
2so x = 6
Answer: AConvert to same base, compare exponents
Q7EasyVieta's
Sum of roots of x² - 10x + 7 = 0?
A) 6
B) 10
C) 8
D) 12
E) 14

Steps

1Vieta's:sum of roots = -(-10)/1 = 10
2product of roots = 7
Answer: BFor x²-px+q=0, sum of roots = p
Q10MediumDivisibility
How many integers from 1 to 35 are divisible by 3?
A) 7
B) 9
C) 11
D) 13
E) 15

Steps

1⌊35 / 3⌋ = 11
Answer: CCount divisible by k: ⌊n/k⌋
Q12MediumDiagonals
How many diagonals does a regular 12-gon have?
A) 48
B) 51
C) 57
D) 54
E) 60

Steps

1diagonals = n(n-3)/2
2= 12×9/2 = 54
Answer: Dn-gon diagonals: n(n-3)/2
Q15MediumCombination
Compute C(11, 3).
A) 131
B) 148
C) 182
D) 199
E) 165

Steps

1C(n,3) = n(n-1)(n-2)/6
2= 11×10×9/6 = 165
Answer: ECombination: C(n,k)=n!/(k!(n-k)!)
Q17MediumPythagorean
Right triangle legs 3 and 4, find the hypotenuse.
A) 5
B) 1
C) 3
D) 7
E) 9

Steps

1c² = 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25
2c = √25 = 5
Answer: APythagorean theorem a²+b²=c²
Q20HardModular Arith
Find the remainder of 6^4 divided by 8.
A) 1
B) 0
C) 2
D) 3
E) 4

Steps

1compute 6^4 mod 8
2simplify step by step (modular arithmetic)
3=0
Answer: BModular arithmetic simplifies large exponents
Q22HardCompleting Sq
Find the minimum of f(x) = x² - 10x + 30.
A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7
E) 9

Steps

1complete the square:f(x) = (x - 5)² + 5
2when x = 5 , min at 5
Answer: CCompleting the square for quadratic extrema
Q24HardInclusion-Excl
4 distinct balls into 3 distinct boxes, each ≥1 ball, how many ways?
A) 26
B) 31
C) 41
D) 36
E) 46

Steps

1total 3^4 = 81
2subtract empty boxes: -C(3,1)×2^4 = -48
3add back 2 empty boxes: +C(3,2)×1 = +3
4total 81 - 48 + 3 = 36
Answer: DInclusion-exclusion handles 'at least'
Q25HardLaw of Cosines
In △ABC, a=7, b=6, cos C=1/2, find c².
A) 33
B) 38
C) 48
D) 53
E) 43

Steps

1Law of cosines c² = a² + b² - 2ab·cos C
2= 49 + 36 - 42 = 43
Answer: ELaw of cosines is key for solving triangles

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